CO129-615-2 Income tax 10-3-1947 - 6-2-1948 — Page 88

CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案 All

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Encl. 4

was almost entirely an unofficial body would render the Bill

more palatable to the general public. The committee pursued

their task with great energy and submitted very valuable

recommendations which are set out in the enclosed copy of

their report, and all of which proved acceptable to Government

There is no doubt in my mind that this move, together with the

prior acceptance of the figure of 10% for the standard rate,

was responsible for the breakdown of the united front against

the Bill which had hitherto been evident.

9.

Although not provided for in the London draft, it

was later proposed to tax income arising in, derived from or

received in the Colony, and such a provision was included in

the draft published for general information on the 7th March.

The Committee recommended that tax should be restricted to

income arising in or derived from the Colony. This was the

same basis of taxation as in 1941 and, on further considera-

tion, the amendment proposed by the committee appeared to me

to be justifiable. This Colony differs from the majority of

Colonial dependencies in that a number of head offices of

important businesses are established here. Profits resulting

from business activities in other countries must pass through

the books of the head offices and if such profits were taxable

here all sorts of complicated claims in respect of double

taxation would arise. The committee felt that this might tend

to discourage firms from establishing their head offices here

and that Hong Kong's position as a financial and commercial

centre might be adversely affected.

10.

The committee were of the opinion that to charge tax

for the year of assessment 1947/48 on the profits made in

1946/47 without granting the taxpayer the right to have his

assessment for this year adjusted to the actual profits arising

during the year was retrospective taxation which they considered

unsound in principle. In view of the large profits made during

1946/47 which are not likely to be repeated in 1947/48, I was

reluctant to agree to this change but finally decided to accept

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